This type of pectoral ornament, called ‘siripiya’, is worn by important men, referred to as ‘big men’, among the tribes in the eastern highlands of New Guinea during feasts, ceremonies and dances. During fights, they are kept between the teeth. These ornaments are also used as currency (‘primitive money’) in significant transactions and for the payment of bride prices between families and clans. The present, beautiful, large and complete ‘siripiya pectoral ornament’ consists of a diagonal staff, to which one large, white and pierced Ovula sea shell is attached on either side. The diagonal staff (length: c. 20 cm) is entirely cloaked in a tight meshwork of twisted plant fibre strings in plaited stripes. Covered in a short, wide zigzag pattern, from which hang eight small ‘tongues’ made of the same material, as well as another eight smaller ones underneath. All the parts are coloured in alternating red and blue, with rows of small Nassa shells attached (sewn) to their rims. A narrow carrying strap made of the same type of fibre mesh is attached to the upper section. An unusually complete ornament with noticeable traces of use and minor age damage (to the carrying strap). First third of the 20th century; L: 58 cm (with carrying strap), W: 35 cm (with Ovula shells). (ME)

Provenance: German private collection.